Located in dry regions of the southwestern United States, Gambel's quail thrive in the dry-arid regions that contain an abundance of desert shrubs. Pair formation begins in March. Thus, its tendencies, habits and life cycle are not as familiar to us as those birds who nest and raise their young in our backyards. The male’s prominent black belly patch distinguishes it from the similar California Quail. Gambel’s Quail are gregarious birds of the desert Southwest, where coveys gather along brushy washes and cactus-studded arroyos to feed. I have a Gambel Quail nest in my backyard (inside the paddle cactus). Like most other quails, the Gambel’s quails are plump, volleyball-sized birds. Quail feed in coveys as they travel slowly on the ground. Nesting and Incubation. Males and females both sport a bobbing black topknot of feathers. Food habits: Most of their diet consists of plants, which includes seeds, grasses and leaves that are eaten throughout the year. https://identify.whatbird.com/obj/918/behavior/Gambels_Quail.aspx The most well known of the "desert quail", Gambel's are quickly identified by the topknot found atop the head of both males and females. “All of the Gambel’s quail areas received average to above average winter rainfall for the first time in many years,” said O’Dell. Gambel Quail Nest by: Anonymous Hi. Although a common quail of the desert Southwest, the Gambel’s requires a lot of water. Similar to other Texas quail, Gambel’s prefer to run and hide when flushed, rather than fly. Read some more information about this quail breed below. The Mom is not incubating her eggs, though. I first noticed 5 eggs 3 days ago and as of yesterday afternoon, there are now 12 eggs. The typical nest is a shallow, bowl-shaped scrape, lined with grass, leaves and feathers. Insects are a source of protein and are eaten during the nesting season (spring through early summer) and by chicks that need the protein for their development. The Gambel’s quail nesting site is just a patch on the ground, which is concealed by vegetation or rocks. The quail is a very interesting bird. Like other quail, Gambel’s quail commonly sprint into dense undergrowth rather than taking flight. Gambel’s quail mating behavior is a monogamous nature, thus, they have only one brood of eggs during a breeding season. “The annual spring breeding male Gambel’s call count index was 76 percent higher than the recent 10-year average.” In addition, scaled quail may … Because they live in the harsher desert regions, Gambel’s breeding patterns are impacted by the amount of green vegetation available to eat. Coveys of Gambel's are more apt to run than fly! Gambel’s Quail Characteristics. 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