Among the more interesting hippo facts is that hippos don’t drown because they close their ears and nostrils while underwater. Their fat and ivory tusks are also valuable to humans. Hippos can even sleep underwater, using a reflex that allows them to bob up, take a breath, and sink back down without waking up. A hippo calf will nurse its mother until it’s about 18 months old. Your email address will not be published. Their digestive systems are not suited for digesting meat. The hippos is one of the most aggressive creatures in the world and is often regarded as one of the most dangerous animals in Africa. Hippos may look lazy and sluggish, but don’t be deceived. Watch two hippo bulls clash in this video: Yes, hippos do contain ivory. Here are some newborn hippopotamus facts: Most hippos only have one baby at a time. Many of these herds contain females, but bachelor hippos are allowed inside the community as long as they know to respect the bull hippo and not flirt with any of the females. At birth, the calf weighs between 50 and 110 lbs. Each group has a dominant male and there are often clashes between the other males in the group. Hippos are huge, docile mammals. Male Hippos are larger than the females. 9. 11. From a mosaic of stunning and diverse landscapes to a vibrant history & culture, learn interesting Cameroon facts, surprising history, & fun trivia here. When it dives, the calf closes its nose and ears to block out water. An adult female hippo gives birth approximately once every two years. The hippo can see better since rhinos have poor eyesight, and a bull hippo has much more experience fighting from defending his harem opposed the rhino who lives a solitary life. (23 to 50 kg). Or are they? The IUCN classified the Hippo as having vulnerable status in 2008. A group of hippos is called by many different terms by various people. Most animals won’t attempt to tango with a crocodile, but hippos have been known to kill them if their space is invaded. When provoked, Hippos can be extremely aggressive. Occasionally lions, hyenas, and crocodiles will prey on young hippo.The adult hippo’s only real enemy (other than man) is his pool mate.They bite, maim, and kill each other.The bulls fight over females in breeding season and quarrel over water space at all times, especially in dry season. Most people know that hippos are large, live in water, wallow in mud and eat a whole lot. 7 surprising facts about hippos that you probably didn’t know. Hippos aren't the world's largest land mammals—that honor belongs, by a hair, to the largest breeds of elephants and rhinoceroses—but they come pretty close. Hippos live exclusively in fresh water and are absolutely not adapted for living in salt water. Yet despite all these adaptations for life in the water, hippos can’t swim! 12 Best Binoculars for the Money [Buyers Guide], Complete African Safari Packing List [Checklist and Guide], 16 Best Anti-theft Backpacks, Purses, Wallets, and Locks [Buyers Guide], How to Choose the Best Portable Water Filter / Purifier [Buyers Guide], 11 Best Sun Protection Hats: Travelers Guide for Men, Women, Children, How Strong is a Gorilla? ). With their eyes, ears, and nostrils on the top of the head, hippos can hear, see, and breathe while most of their body is underwater. Hundreds of hippos are shot each year to minimize human-wildlife conflict, despite the fact that ditches or low fences easily deter them. As long as the water is deep enough to reach its head, life is good for the hippo. How long does the hippo calf stay with its mother? Hippos, despite their size and shape, are fast. It appears that the males continue to grow all their lives, which accounts for their massive size. The common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius), or hippo is a large semi-aquatic mammal that is found wallowing in the rivers and lakes across sub-Saharan Africa. In fact, studies suggest that Sri Lanka has the highest density of elephants in Asia.. Fun Facts about Hippos: At birth the calf weighs between 23 to 50 … They are enormous creatures that can crush you in a heartbeat or drown you by overturning your boat. Keep reading for more hippopotamus facts and we'll tell you the reasons. Over the centuries, native African tribes have traditionally eaten hippos, but few animals are ever willing to take on a hippopotamus for supper. Adult hippos can stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time. They easily get scared and when they are threatened on land, they run for refuge in the waters. To make up for their lack of hair, their hides are exceptionally thick. The mother stays in the water with her newborn for several days without eating, and she waits until her baby is strong enough before they dare leave the water at night to graze. Europeans first learned about the hippopotami back in ancient times. Want to know why? Their lifespan can reach approximately 50 years. She is comfortable giving birth in water or on land.If the baby is born underwater, the mother needs to push it to the surface to breathe. If a hungry crocodile dares to go after a young, less dangerous hippo, the calf’s mother and all her sisters will come after the crocodile. 5. You'll see many Ugandan animals, including hippos, elephants, cape buffalo, marabou stork, and nile crocodiles. They move around by pushing off from the bottom of the river or simply walking along the riverbed in a slow-motion gallop, lightly touching the bottom with their toes, which are slightly webbed. Twins are rare. 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