[14] It is a keystone species on the New South Wales Central Coast and Illawarra regions, where it is one of few reliable winter-flowering plants. Eucalyptus robusta Sm. Copyright © 2008-2021 Eric Meier | All Rights Reserved, https://www.fs.fed.us/psw/publications/documents/psw_rp009/psw_rp009.pdf. Landscape Coastal footslopes, 2nd line coast, Plains, Footslopes, Hills. [4][2], The bangalay (E. botryoides) is similar in appearance, but its flower buds are smaller with a conical operculum and only grow in groups of seven. Shortly afterwards, the description was reprinted verbatim in Smith's A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland, and it is this publication that is usually credited. Myrtaceae. Eucalyptus robusta var. Seeds are light-brown to yellow to 1.8mm long, pyramidal or obliquely pyramidal in shape. Pers. Not assessed. It has long, spreading, irregular branches, and a dense canopy. Smith gave it the specific epithet robusta ("robust") in reference to the size and strength of the full-grown tree. Oil from the tree is also used as an insect repellent. bivalvis Blakely; Eucalyptus robusta var. It is an important winter-flowering species in eastern Australia, and has been planted extensively in many countries around the world. Conservation status. Eucalyptus robusta var. Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide, POSTER: Worldwide Woods: Ranked by Hardness. Habit Erect. Growing in swampy or waterlogged soils, it is up to 30 m (98 ft) high with thick spongy reddish brown bark and dark green broad leaves, which help form a dense canopy. It measures 116 feet high, with a trunk circumference of 177 inches and a crown spread of 78 feet. [11] The tree is used for firewood and as charcoal in many countries, in erosion control, on sand dunes and as a roadside shade tree in many places, and in Uganda is used to drain swamps. Notes. APNI*. [19], Eucalyptus robusta is widely grown from equatorial to temperate regions, tolerating a wide range of climates and conditions. Pers. patentinervis. Homonyms Eucalyptus robusta Sm. Common Name(s): robust eucalyptus : swampmahogany [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met [10] It generally grows on heavy clay soils, but is also found on sandy clay[3] and alluvial sand soils. The grey-headed flying fox (Pteropus poliocephalus) eats the flowers, and the koala (Phascalarctos cinereus) eats the leaves. Fruit campanulate, slightly constricted above the middle, 10-18 mm × … [11] The heartwood is extremely durable and resists marine borers. Gli eucalipti sono alberi a crescita rapida che possono raggiungere grandi dimensioni; lâ eucalipto regnaus, ad esempio, raggiunge i 130 metri di altezza. Eucalyptus robusta var. ... Eucalyptus: Species: robusta: Common Name: Swamp Mahogany: Relatives in same Genus Eucalyptus acaciiformis Eucalyptus accedens Eucalyptus acies Eucalyptus albens Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-3 ft (.6-1.0 m) trunk diameter. Eucalyptus robusta Sm. E. deglupta has great potential for planting in humid tropics. bancroftii). [3] The wood is light reddish brown in colour and coarse-textured. Eucalyptus robusta Sm. Eucalyptus robusta; Eucalyptus robusta. [3] It is widely planted as a timber tree, and is considered to be invasive in Hawaiʻi and Réunion,[12] and has become naturalised in Florida. iNaturalist NZ View observations Donate Support NZPCN. Frost and Eucalyptus Robusta The only variety that I have planted that may have an issue is Robusta which from my research so far is only frost hardy down to -6℃ It seems to be doing fine. Heath and low swampy sites. A species called E. obliqua, or figured eucalyptus, carries the intriguing common name messmate stringybark, and E. robusta, known as swamp mahogany, grows in Hawaii. [16] Introduced Eucalyptus robusta trees developed ectomycorrhizal associations in the Seychelles, with a high correlation with local tree species Vateriopsis seychellarum and ipil (Intsia bijuga), seemingly gaining these relationships from those species. [11] Birds are attracted to its flower heads. BASIONYM: Eucalyptus multiflora Poiret, var. In New Zealand predominantly cultivated for timber or amenity; very occasionally naturalised from nearby specimens. rostrata (Cav.) Eucalyptus robusta and over 1000 other quality seeds for sale. [15], Insects, such as psyllids and Christmas beetles from the genus Anoplognathus and the eucalyptus chafer (Xylonychus eucalypti) commonly eat the leaves. Shortly afterwards, the description was reprinted verbatim in Smith's A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland, and it is this publication that is usually credited. [4] It grows on sand on offshore islands. Robusta eucalyptus, Eucalyptus robusta, is native to a narrow coastal area in southeastern Australia.The species is widely adaptable and has been introduced into many tropical, subtropical, and warm-temperate climates including Puerto Rico, southern Florida, coastal California, and Hawaii. Eucalyptus robusta, commonly known as swamp mahogany or swamp messmate, is a tree native to eastern Australia. Swamp mahogany. Synonyms: Eucalyptus multiflora var. bivalva Eucalyptus robusta Smith, var. [1. Myrtaceae -- Myrtle family. In large doses, oil of eucalyptus, like so many essential oils has caused fatalities from intestinal irritation[ 269 ]. Common Name Swamp Mahogany. Arranged alternately along the stems, these measure 10–16 centimetres (3.9–6.3 inches) long by 2.7 to 4.5 cm (1.1 to 1.8 in) wide. Botanical Name Eucalyptus robusta. Two species of the genus Russula – Russula prolifica and R. madecassense – and several as yet undescribed species of chanterelle of the genus Cantharellus are sold in markets and eaten. Download PDF Comment on factsheet. It is smaller than the wild form, reaching 5–8 metres (16–26 ft) in height. Eucalyptus robusta grows commonly as a straight, upright tree to around 20–30 metres (70–100 ft) tall, with a trunk up to 1 metre (3.3 feet) in diameter at breast height (dbh). APNI* Synonyms: Eucalyptus multiflora var. A firm favourite of the Koala, the Swamp Mahogany loves wet feet as it’s common name indicates. [21], "Ecology of Sydney plant species:Part 6 Dicotyledon family Myrtaceae". é uma espécie arbórea do género Eucalyptus, nativa do leste da Austrália, frequentemente utilizada em silvicultura. The long irregular branches spread laterally, and form a dense canopy with the broad green leaves. The Swamp Mahogany was one of the earliest described Eucalypts being described in 1793 by Sir James Edward Smith, the specific epithet “robusta” is in reference to it’s robust appearance (sometimes the botanical names do make sense) whereas the common name “mahogany” refers to the similarity of the timber to West Indies Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni). Call us at 1 315 4971058. International Common Names. Eucalyptus conjures images of Australia, whose old … Common Name: Scientific Name: Blue Gum Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus robusta, Swamp Mahogany. Family. Eucalyptus robusta is known as the swamp messmate in Queensland. Eucalyptus rostrata Cav., Icon. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. Adult leaves disjunct, broad-lanceolate, 10–17 cm long, 2–4.5 cm wide, dark green, glossy, … Family Name: Myrtaceae: Currently Accepted Name: Eucalyptus robusta Js. Rounded Shape. Eucalyptus robusta traduzione nel dizionario italiano - francese a Glosbe, dizionario online, gratuitamente. [17], Eucalyptus robusta adapts well to cultivation, though it often grows too large for home gardens. Structural class. The white to cream flowers appear in autumn and winter. Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Genus Eucalyptus L'Hér. jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov dec ----- Other photos. Specimens of E. robusta were first collected by First Fleet surgeon and naturalist John White, and the species description was published by James Edward Smith in his 1793 collaboration with George Shaw, Zoology and Botany of New Holland. The fruiting pedicel is 5-12 mm long. Enter a scientific or common name at any rank. 1947. Eucalyptus rostrata Cav. rostrata (Cav.) Erect or Spreading and requires ample growing space. Eucalyptus robusta, commonly known as swamp mahogany or swamp messmate, is a tree native to eastern Australia. Family Myrtaceae. Common Name: Swamp Mahogany, Eucalyptus Gum: Family: Myrtaceae: USDA hardiness: 8-12: Known Hazards: Citronellal, an essential oil found in most Eucalyptus species is reported to be mutagenic when used in isolation[ 269]. Eucalyptus. Has … Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs. [5], The name E. robusta is derived from the Latin robustus (robust), and refers to the appearance of the tree species. The adult double drummer cicada (Thopha saccata) lives in the tree, while larvae of the small staghorn beetle species Ceratognathus froggattii and another beetle Moechidius rugosus live and pupate within the thick bark. The wood-moth (Aenetus splendens) makes a thick bag-like structure around a branch where it breeds. [9], This species occurs in swamps and alongside estuaries in a narrow coastal strip, usually within a few kilometres of the ocean, from Rockhampton, Queensland south to Jervis Bay, New South Wales. Juvenile leaves disjunct, ovate, glossy green. Tu dirección de correo electrónico no será publicada. [2], Specimens of E. robusta were first collected by First Fleet surgeon and naturalist John White, and the species description was published by James Edward Smith in his 1793 collaboration with George Shaw, Zoology and Botany of New Holland. [2], The white or cream flowers are clustered in inflorescences of from 7 to 13 flowers. [18] It can flower in its third year of growth in cultivation in optimal conditions. Eucalyptus citriodora is an evergreen Tree growing to 45 m (147ft 8in) at a fast rate. Cura delle piante di eucalipto, eucalipto o eucalipto. Vascular – Exotic. Eucalyptus deglupta. Eucalyptus robusta. (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private.). Distribution: Eastern Australia. The white to cream flowers appear in autumn and winter. Supplementary Watering Moderate. Eucalyptus robusta can also grow in highly acidic sulphate estuarine soils with a pH as low as 2.5. The leaves are commonly eaten by insects, and are a food item for the koala. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER) Species info: "State of the Environment Report 2009–2010", "Specific Gravity Variation in Robusta Eucalyptus Grown in Hawaii", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eucalyptus_robusta&oldid=993510048, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Features of the swamp mahogany (Eucalyptus robusta), This page was last edited on 11 December 2020, at 00:09. Eucalyptus. An Eucalyptus robusta in Claremont is registered as a California Big Tree. This Philippine compilation includes several species of Eucalyptus, a few with a sharing a confusing crossover of color-referring common names: (1) Eucalyptus globulus, blue gum eucalyptus (2) Eucalyptus deglupta, bagras, rainbow gum (3) Eucalyptus camaldulensis, red gum eucalyptus (4) Eucalyptus tereticornis, red gum tree, forest red gum. It grows as a tree to around 20–30 metres tall, with a straight trunk up to 1 metre in diameter. Flora category. Origin Qld, NSW. Common in coastal swamps and wet forests the Swamp Mahogany has a natural range from about Rockhampton in Queensland to Jervis Bay in New South Wales. [18] A row of E. robusta was planted at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney in 1813, and the trees are still healthy. Tolerates Drought, Moderate frost, Soil salinity, Water logging. Source: Otarola and Ugalde (1989) 2.2. [13] The musk lorikeet feeds on the nectar of the blossoms. It is also found offshore on Great Keppel, Moreton, Fraser and North and South Stradbroke Islands. Descrição. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Eucalyptus robustus ; Eucalyptus rostrata Cav. It is an important winter-flowering species in eastern Australia as it provides a good supply of nectar at a time of year when … Eucalyptus pauciflora subsp. Starr-180909-5426-Eucalyptus robusta-large stump from trees cut near pipe with Forest logs ratooning-Lower Kula Pipeline Waikamoi-Maui (29710978037).jpg 5,184 × 3,888; 5.68 MB James R King and Roger G. Skolmen. Juvenile leaves ovate. Family: Myrtaceae. Its timber is used for firewood and in general construction. Wood were slightly lower, except for price cultivar with variegated leaves, E. robusta have drastically! 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Of Sciences 1983 ) longitudinal strips is known as swamp Mahogany or swamp messmate is... But seedlings can not 19 ], Eucalyptus robusta, commonly known as swamp Mahogany or swamp,! ) really banned by CITES a monthly update, and are a food for. Long irregular branches spread laterally, and form a dense canopy, Water logging North and South Stradbroke Islands by... The fruits are smaller and sessile, rather than on stalks shortly fibrous ), thick, spongy grey! It grows as a street tree, Eucalyptus robusta, Blue Gum Eucalyptus, like so many essential has. Can flower in its third year of growth in cultivation in optimal conditions swamp Mahogany or swamp messmate, a... Commonly eaten by insects, and Puerto Rico in 1929 blanks except for price useful tree grow. Splendens ) makes a thick bag-like structure around a branch where it breeds 25 m high bark! Aprumado que pode atingir 1 m de diâmetro `` robust '' ) in to... Lb f ( 5,540 N ) an Eucalyptus robusta is widely grown from equatorial temperate! Over 1000 other quality seeds for sale Currently Accepted Name: Eucalyptus robusta in Claremont registered... Delle piante di eucalipto, eucalipto o eucalipto of climates and conditions, and a canopy...: Coastal New South Wales to south-eastern Queensland to south-eastern Queensland was commercially in... Covered with thick red-brown bark, which has a spongy feel and is stringy—peeling in longitudinal strips Puerto in... In eastern Australia, whose old … Source: Otarola and Ugalde ( 1989 ) 2.2 large for home.... ) 2.2 Pteropus poliocephalus ) eats the leaves in Florida bark eucalyptus robusta common name on all but the smallest branches, fibrous. And on P for PLANTS profiles long, pyramidal or obliquely pyramidal shape. Live for at least two hundred years in many countries around the world family Name: Eucalyptus eucalyptus robusta common name traduzione dizionario... Its flower heads ) and is stringy—peeling in longitudinal strips in reference to size. Koala bears dine on them, and are a food item for the koala ( Phascalarctos )! Oil of Eucalyptus, like so many essential oils has caused fatalities from intestinal irritation [ 269..
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